To decide who has to wear PPE it is essential that
you first carry out a hazard and risk assessment.
A hazard is a danger to health or safety, and a risk is the likelihood
of a hazard occurring (see next section).
Your assessment will identify who has to wear PPE and when, but
as a general rule:
If you are at a workplace where your health and safety are at risk
you should be wearing suitable protective clothing and equipment
(unless those risks can be reduced to an acceptable level by other
measures) - whether you are an employee, self-employed, voluntary
worker or even a visitor.
Risk should be assesSed at:
Low - (there has been no evidence of
it occurring in the past and there is no foreseeable possibility
of it happening in the future)
MEDIUM - (there has been some evidence
of it occurring in the past and it could well happen in reasonable
circumstances in the future)
HIGH - (it is almost bound to happen)
Employees working in situations where they are exposed to a hazard
they would not normally encounter must also be provided with additional
suitable PPE while they carry out the task.
For example...
...an electrician making wiring repairs in a hazardous area within
a foundry must be issued with suitable
protective wear.